SonicOS 7 Access Points

Provisioning Overview

SonicPoint/SonicWave Provisioning Profiles provide a scalable and highly automated method of configuring and provisioning multiple access points across a Distributed Wireless Architecture. SonicPoint/SonicWave Profile definitions include all of the settings that can be configured on a SonicWall access point, such as radio settings for the 2.4GHz and 5GHz radios, SSID’s, and channels of operation.

After you have defined a access point profile, you can apply it to a Wireless zone. Each Wireless zone can be configured with one access point profile. Any profile can apply to any number of zones. Then when an access point is connected to a zone, it is automatically provisioned with the profile assigned to that zone.

When an access point is first connected and powered up, it has a factory default configuration (IP address: 192.168.1.20, username: admin, password: password). Upon initializing, the unit attempts to find a SonicOS device with which to peer. When a SonicOS device starts up, it also searches for access points through the SonicWall Discovery Protocol. If the access point and a peer SonicOS device find each other, they communicate through an encrypted exchange where the profile assigned to the relevant Wireless zone is used to automatically provision the newly added access point unit.

As part of the provisioning process, SonicOS assigns the discovered access point a unique name and records its MAC address, the interface, and zone on which it was discovered. If part of the profile, it can also automatically assign an IP address so that the access point can communicate with an authentication server for WPA-EAP support. SonicOS then uses the profile associated with the relevant zone to configure the 2.4GHz and 5GHz radio settings.

Note that changes to profiles do not affect units that have already been provisioned and are in an operational state. Configuration changes to operational access points can occur in two ways:

  • Through manual configuration changes

    This option is the best choice when a single, or a small set of changes are to be made, particularly when that individual access point requires settings that are different from the profile assigned to its zone.

  • Through un-provisioning

    Deleting an access point effectively un-provisions the unit. It clears its configuration and places it into a state where it automatically engages the provisioning process anew with its peer SonicOS device. This technique is useful when the profile for a zone is updated or changed, and the change is set for propagation. It can be used to update firmware on access points, or to simply and automatically update multiple access points in a controlled fashion, rather than changing all peered access points at the same time, causing service disruptions.

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