SonicOS 7 Match Objects

About the Dynamic External Address Group File

The Dynamic External Address Group file (DEAG file) contains a list of IP addresses or Fully Qualified Domain Names (FQDNs) that define the DEAOs which are members of the DEAG. The DEAG file resides externally, on a server for FTP access or on a web page at a specific URL for HTTPS access. The list of IP addresses or FQDNs can be modified at the external location and the associated DEAOs and DEAG in SonicOS are dynamically updated with those changes, if configured to periodically download the file.

The DEAG file can contain a text list of either IP addresses or FQDNs formatted as follows:

  • A list of IP addresses, one per line. It can include subnets specified in CIDR format.
  • A list of FQDNs, one per line. An FQDN is a character string such as www.example.com. It cannot contain any wildcard (*) characters.
  • A mixed list of FQDNs and IP addresses/subnets, one per line. This is only supported for FQDN type DEAGs. A non-FQDN type DEAG will not accept FQDNs in the DEAG file.

    However, it is not recommended to mix and match IP addresses and FQDNs in the DEAG file, because the IP addresses in this list will also be treated as FQDNs and SonicOS will attempt to resolve them. A better way to mix these input types is to create individual DEAGs of FQDN type and non-FQDN type and then add both DEAGs to a separate address group for use in access rules.

For every DEAG, a DEAO with the IP address 0.0.0.0 is automatically created. For example, if there is only one DEAG, the maximum number of IP addresses in the DEAG file is one less than the maximum number of DEAOs allowed, as defined in DEAG and DEAO Maximums.

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